Students can Download Basic Maths Exercise 1.6 Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, 2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank with Answers helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Karnataka 2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6

Part – A

2nd PUC Basic Maths Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 Two or Three Marks Questions and Answers

Note:
Adjoint of a second order square matrix is obtained by interchanging principal diagonal elements & changing the signs of the secondary diagonal elements.

Question 1.
Find the adjoint of the following Matrices
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 1
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 2

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2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 4

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Question 2.
Verify A. adjA = adjA. A = | A| . I for the following Matrices.
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 5
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 6
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2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 8
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2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 11
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 12
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Question 3.
Verify adj (A,B) = adjB . adjA for the following matrices.
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 14
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 15

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2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 16
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 17

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Question 4.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & -1 & 3 \\ -2 & 4 & 1 \\ 5 & -4 & 0 \end{matrix} \right]\) and B = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 \\ -1 \\ 4 \end{matrix} \right]\) then find (adj A).B
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 18

Question 5.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 & 0 \\ 18 & 2 & 10 \end{matrix} \right]\) . show that A. adjA = 0
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 19

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Question 6.
Find the inverse of the following matrices.
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Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 20
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 22

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2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 23
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 24
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Question 7.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 3 \\ 1 & -4 \end{matrix} \right]\) B = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & -2 \\ -1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right]\). Verify that (AB)-1 = B-1A-1
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 26
From (1) & (2) we have (AB)-1 = B-1 . A-1.

Question 8.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 3 & -5 \\ -4 & 2 \end{matrix} \right]\) . verify that A2 – 5A – 14I = 0 and hence find A-1.
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 27
A2 – 5A – 14I = 0 Premuliply by A-1
A-1A A – 5A-1A – 14A-1 I= 0
IA – 5I – 14A-1 = 0
A – 5I – 14A-1 = 0
A – 5I – 14A-1
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 28

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Question 9.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 \end{matrix} \right]\) . Show that A2 – 4A + 51 = 0. Hence obtain A-1.
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 29

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Question 10.
If \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 5x & 2 \\ -10 & 1 \end{matrix} \right]\) is a singular matrix. Find x.
Answer:
2nd PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants Ex 1.6 - 30

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